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So here are the Green Men (and Green Women
too, of course); |
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Robert Graves describes in his 1960 cult classic "The White Goddess" how he decoded this tree calendar from the poetry of various cultures. He was researching the Ogham alphabet, which was created by Ogma, the God of poetry, speech and eloquence, and was used by the druids. Graves found that each letter stood for a tree: the 13 consonants formed a calendar of seasonal tree magic. Historians argue there is no historical basis for the Celtic Tree Calendar. To support their argument, they cite the Coligny Calendar, a fragmentary Gaulish model of a Celtic lunar/solar calendar dating from around 50 BC, which alternates months of 29 and 30 days, and adds a month every three years to link up the lunar year of 354 days to the solar year of 365 days. But actually the debate is between provable historic fact and poetry, which is the embodiment of human spirit and the magic that lies within. Even if the Tree Calendar is “but” an invention of Robert Graves, it is an inspired one. And – as a contemporary druid puts it - who says that “modern” inspiration is of less value than “ancient” one? |